Chapter XII
.—
Tarbula,
the Sister of Symeon, and her Martyrdom
.
About
the same period, the
queen was attacked with a disease, and Tarbula, the sister of Symeon
the bishop, a holy virgin, was arrested with her servant, who shared in
the same mode of life, as likewise a sister of Tarbula, who, after the
death of her husband, abjured marriage, and led a similar career. The
cause of their arrest was the charge of the Jews, who reported that
they had injured the queen by their enchantments, on account of their
rage at the death of Symeon. As invalids easily give credit to the most
repulsive representations, the queen believed the charge, and
especially because it emanated from the Jews, since she had embraced
their sentiments, and lived in the observance of the Jewish rites, for
she had great confidence in their veracity and in their attachment to
herself. The Magi having seized Tarbula and her companions, condemned
them to death; and after having sawn them asunder, they fastened them
up to poles and made the queen pass through the midst of the poles as a
medium for turning away the disease. It is said that this Tarbula was
beautiful and very stately in form, and that one of the Magi, having
become deeply enamored with her, secretly sent a proposal for
intercourse, and promised as a reward to save her and her companions if
she would consent. But she would give no ear to
his licentiousness, and treated the Magi with
scorn, and rebuked his lust. She would rather prefer courageously to
die than to betray her virginity.
As it was ordained by the edict of Sapor, which we
mentioned above, that the Christians should not be slaughtered
indiscriminately, but that the priests and teachers of the opinions
should be slain, the Magi and Arch-Magi traversed the whole country of
Persia, studiously maltreating the bishops and presbyters. They sought
them especially in the country of Adiabene, a part of the Persian
dominions, because it was wholly Christianized.