Chapter XXI.—An Argument for the Exclusive Worship of This God, Who, While He
Prohibits Other Deities from Being Worshipped, is Not Himself Interdicted by Other Divin-
ities from Being Worshipped.
29. Seeing, then, that these things are so, why do not these unhappy men rather appre-
hend the fact that this God is the true God, whom they perceive to be placed in a position
so thoroughly separated from the company of their own deities, that, although they are
compelled to acknowledge Him to be God, those very persons who profess that all gods
ought to be worshipped are nevertheless not permitted to worship Him along with the rest?
Now, since these deities and this God cannot be worshipped together, why is not He selected
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who forbids those others to be worshipped; and why are not those deities abandoned, who
do not interdict Him from being worshipped? Or if they do indeed forbid His worship, let
the interdict be read. For what has greater claims to be recited to their people in their temples,
in which the sound of no such thing has ever been heard? And, in good sooth, the prohibition
directed by so many against one ought to be more notable575 and more potent than the
prohibition launched by one against so many. For if the worship of this God is impious,
then those gods are profitless, who do not interdict men from that impiety; but if the worship
of this God is pious, then, as in that worship the commandment is given that these others
are not to be worshipped, their worship is impious. If, again, those deities forbid His worship,
but only so diffidently that they rather fear to be heard 576 than dare to prohibit, who is so
unwise as not to draw his own inference from the fact, who fails to perceive that this God
ought to be chosen, who in so public a manner prohibits their worship, who commanded
that their images should be destroyed, who foretold that demolition, who Himself effected
it, in preference to those deities of whom we know not that they ordained abstinence from
His worship, of whom we do not read that they foretold such an event, and in whom we do
not see power sufficient to have it brought about? I put the question, let them give the answer:
Who is this God, who thus harasses all the gods of the Gentiles, who thus betrays all their
sacred rites, who thus renders them extinct?
575 Reading notior; others give potior = preferable. [The text of Migne reads notior et potentior, but five mss.
read notior et potior. The argument favours the former reading, and the latter can readily be accounted for.—R.]
576 Some read audere timeant = fear to dare. But the mss. give more correctly audiri timeant = fear to be
heard; i.e., the demons were afraid that, if they interdicted His worship, the true God might be made known by
their own hand.—Migne.
An Argument for the Exclusive Worship of This God, Who, While He Prohibits Other Deities from Being Worshipped, is Not Himself Interdicted by Other Divinities from Being Worshipped.
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An Argument for the Exclusive Worship of This God, Who, While He Prohibits…