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eutropius, patrician and consul.
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Homily I.
On Eutropius, the eunuch, Patrician and Consul.
1. “Vanity of vanities, all is vanity”—it is always seasonable to utter this but more espe-
cially at the present time. Where are now the brilliant surroundings of thy consulship? where
are the gleaming torches? Where is the dancing, and the noise of dancers’ feet, and the
banquets and the festivals? where are the garlands and the curtains of the theatre? where is
the applause which greeted thee in the city, where the acclamation in the hippodrome and
the flatteries of spectators? They are gone—all gone: a wind has blown upon the tree shat-
tering down all its leaves, and showing it to us quite bare, and shaken from its very root; for
so great has been the violence of the blast, that it has given a shock to all these fibres of the
tree and threatens to tear it up from the roots. Where now are your feigned friends? where
are your drinking parties, and your suppers? where is the swarm of parasites, and the wine
which used to be poured forth all day long, and the manifold dainties invented by your
cooks? where are they who courted your power and did and said everything to win your
favour? They were all mere visions of the night, and dreams which have vanished with the
dawn of day: they were spring flowers, and when the spring was over they all withered: they
were a shadow which has passed away—they were a smoke which has dispersed, bubbles
which have burst, cobwebs which have been rent in pieces. Therefore we chant continually
this spiritual song—“Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.” For this saying ought to be continually
written on our walls, and garments, in the market place, and in the house, on the streets,
and on the doors and entrances, and above all on the conscience of each one, and to be a
perpetual theme for meditation. And inasmuch as deceitful things, and maskings and pretence
seem to many to be realities it behoves each one every day both at supper and at breakfast,
and in social assemblies to say to his neighbour and to hear his neighbour say in return
“vanity of vanities, all is vanity.” Was I not continually telling thee that wealth was a runaway?
But you would not heed me. Did I not tell thee that it was an unthankful servant? But you
would not be persuaded. Behold actual experience has now proved that it is not only a
runaway, and ungrateful servant, but also a murderous one, for it is this which has caused
thee now to fear and tremble. Did I not say to thee when you continually rebuked me for
speaking the truth, “I love thee better than they do who flatter thee?” “I who reprove thee
care more for thee than they who pay thee court?” Did I not add to these words by saying
that the wounds of friends were more to be relied upon than the voluntary kisses of en-
emies.805 If you had submitted to my wounds their kisses would not have wrought thee this
destruction: for my wounds work health, but their kisses have produced an incurable disease.
805 Prov. xxvii. 6.
Homily I. When He Had Taken Refuge in the Church.
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Homily I. When He Had Taken Refuge in the Church.