31.  That he who does not believe is judged already. In the Gospel according to John: “He that believeth not is already judged, because he hath not believed in the name of the only 4378 Son of God. And this is the judgment, that light has come into the world, and men have loved darkness rather than light.” 4379 Of this also in the first Psalm: “Therefore the ungodly shall not rise up in judgment, nor sinners in the council of the righteous.” 4380 4378     Unice ; but some read unigeniti , “only-begotten.” 4379     John iii. 18, 19 . 4380     Ps. i. 5 .