VER. 24 26. ST. LUKE. 407
ORIGEN. That is,to thosewho are of Israel,whom he saw
possessingnothing divinein them, but desolate,and vacant
forhim to take up his abode there; aud so it follows,And
when he came, he findethit swept and garnished. AMBROSE.
For Israelbeing adorned with a mere outward and super
ficialbeauty, remains inwardly the more pollutedin her
heart. For she never quenched or allayedher firesin the
water of the sacred fountain,and rightlydid the unclean
spiritreturn to her, bringing with him seven other spirits
more wicked than himself. Hence itfollows,And he goeth
and taketh with him seven other spiritsmore wicked than
himself,and they enterin and dwell there. Seeing that in
truth she has sacrilegiouslyprofaned the seven weeks of
the Law, (i.e.from Easterto Pentecost,)and the mystery of
the eighth day. Therefore as upon us is multipliedthe
seven-foldgiftsof the Spirit,so upon them fallsthe whole
accumulated attackof the unclean spirits.For the number
seven isfrequentlytaken to mean the whole.
CHEYS. Now the evilspiritswho dwellin the soulsof the Chry«.
Jews, are worse than those in former times. For then the fajJitt3'
Jews raged against the Prophets, now they liftup their
hands againstthe Lord of the Prophets,and thereforesuf
feredworse things from Vespasian and Titus than in Egypt
and Babylon. Hence itfollows,And thelaststaleof thatman
isworse than theformer. Then too they had with them the
Providence of God, and the grace offthe Holy Spirit;but
now they are deprivedeven of thisprotection,so that there
is now a greaterlack of virtue,and theirsorrows are more
intense,and the tyranny of the evilspiritsmore terrible.
CYRIL. The laststatealsoisworse than the first,accord
ing to the words of the Apostle,It were betternot to have 2Pet.2..2i.
known theway of truth,than aftertheyhave known itto turn
back from it. BEDE. This may also be taken to referto
certainhereticsor schismatics,or even to a bad Catholic,
from whom at the time of his baptism the evilspirithad
gone out. And he wanders about in dry places,thatis,his
craftydevice is to try the he:irtsof the faithful,which have
been purged of allunstableand transientknowledge, ifhe
can plant in them any where the footstepsof his iniquity.
But he says,I willreturn to my house whence I came out.