seeing we hold as an earnest the Death of Christ. How shall He not give us His good things,
who hath suffered our evil things? In this our earth, in this evil world, what abounds, but
to be born, to labour, and to die? Examine thoroughly man’s estate, convict me if I lie: con-
sider all men whether they are in this world for any other end than to be born, to labour,
and to die? This is the merchandize of our country: these things here abound. To such
merchandize did that Merchantman descend. And forasmuch as every merchant gives and
receives; gives what he has, and receives what he has not; when he procures anything, he
gives money, and receives what he buys: so Christ too in this His traffic gave and received.
But what received He? That which aboundeth here, to be born, to labour, and to die. And
what did He give? To be born again, to rise again, and to reign for ever. O Good Merchant,
buy us. Why should I say buy us, when we ought to give Thee thanks that Thou hast bought
us? Thou dost deal out our Price to us, we drink Thy Blood; so dost thou deal out to us our
Price. And we read the Gospel, our title3895 deed. We are Thy servants, we are Thy creatures:
Thou hast made us, Thou hast redeemed us. Any one can buy his servant, create him he
cannot; but the Lord hath both created and redeemed His servants; created them, that they
might be; redeemed them, that they might not be captives ever. For we fell into the hands
of the prince of this world, who seduced Adam, and made him his servant, and began to
possess us as his slaves. But the Redeemer came, and the seducer was overcome. And what
did our Redeemer to him who held us captive? For our ransom he held out His Cross as a
trap; he placed in It as a bait His Blood. He indeed had power to shed His Blood, he did not
attain3896 to drink it. And in that he shed the Blood of Him who was no debtor, he was
commanded to render up the debtors; he shed the Blood of the Innocent, he was commanded
to withdraw from the guilty. He verily shed His Blood to this end, that He might wipe out
our sins. That then whereby he held us fast was effaced by the Redeemer’s Blood. For he
only held us fast by the bonds of our own sins. They were the captive’s chains. He came, He
bound the strong one with the bonds of His Passion; He entered into his house3897 into the
hearts, that is, of those where he did dwell, and took away his vessels. We are his vessels. He
had filled them with his own bitterness. This bitterness too he pledged to our Redeemer in
the gall. He had filled us then as his vessels; but our Lord spoiling his vessels, and making
them His Own, poured out the bitterness, filled them with sweetness.
3. Let us then love Him, for He is sweet. “Taste and see that the Lord is sweet.”3898 He
is to be feared, but to be loved still more. He is Man and God; the One Christ is Man and
God; as one man is soul and body: but God and Man are not two Persons. In Christ indeed
3895 Instrumentum.
3896 Meruit.
3897 Matt. xii. 29.
3898 Ps. xxxiii. 8, Vulgate (xxxiv. 8, English version).
1034
On the words of the Gospel, John vi. 9, where the miracle of the five loaves…