Chapter XLVI.—The Word in the world before Christ.
But lest some should, without reason, and for the perversion of what we teach, maintain
that we say that Christ was born one hundred and fifty years ago under Cyrenius, and sub-
sequently, in the time of Pontius Pilate, taught what we say He taught; and should cry out
against us as though all men who were born before Him were irresponsible--let let us anti-
cipate and solve the difficulty. We have been taught that Christ is the first-born of God, and
we have declared above that He is the Word of whom every race of men were partakers;
and those who lived reasonably99 are Christians, even though they have been thought
atheists; as, among the Greeks, Socrates and Heraclitus, and men like them; and among the
barbarians, Abraham, and Ananias, and Azarias, and Mishael, and Elias, and many others
whose actions and names we now decline to recount, because we know it would be tedious.
So that even they who lived before Christ, and lived without reason, were wicked and hostile
to Christ, and slew those who lived reasonably. But who, through the power of the Word,
according to the will of God the Father and Lord of all, He was born of a virgin as a man,
and was named Jesus, and was crucified, and died, and rose again, and ascended into heaven,
an intelligent man will be able to comprehend from what has been already so largely said.
And we, since the proof of this subject is less needful now, will pass for the present to the
proof of those things which are urgent.
99 μετὰ λόγου, “with reason,” or “the Word.” [This remarkable passage on the salvability and accountability
of the heathen is noteworthy. See, on St. Matt. xxv. 32, Morsels of Criticism by the eccentric but thoughtful Ed.
King, p. 341. London, 1788].
Chapter XLVI.—The Word in the world before Christ.
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Chapter XLVI.—The Word in the world before Christ.