salvation; this is His object in every thing He does. And he who praises and marvels at the
grace displayed towards himself will thus be more devoted and more earnest.
“Which He freely bestowed on us,” he saith. He does not say, “Which He hath graciously
given us,” (ἐχαρίσατο) but, “wherein He hath shown grace to us.” (ἐχαρίτωσεν) That is to
say, He hath not only released us from our sins, but hath also made us meet objects180 of
His love. It is as though one were to take a leper, wasted by distemper, and disease, by age,
and poverty, and famine, and were to turn him all at once into a graceful youth, surpassing
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all mankind in beauty, shedding a bright lustre from his cheeks, and eclipsing the sun-beams
with the glances of his eyes; and then were to set him in the very flower of his age, and after
that array him in purple and a diadem and all the attire of royalty. It is thus that God hath
arrayed and adorned this soul of ours, and clothed it with beauty, and rendered it an object
of His delight and love. Such a soul Angels desire to look into, yea, Archangels, and all the
holy ones. Such grace hath He shed over us, so dear hath He rendered us to Himself. “The
King,” saith the Psalmist, “shall greatly desire thy beauty.” (Ps. xlv. 11.) Think what injurious
words we uttered heretofore, and look, what gracious words we utter now. Wealth has no
longer charms for us, nor the things that are here below, but only heavenly things, the things
that are in the heavens. When a child has outward beauty, and has besides a pervading grace
in all its sayings, do we not call it a beautiful child? Such as this are the faithful. Look, what
words the initiated utter! What can be more beautiful than that mouth that breathes those
wondrous words, and with a pure heart and pure lips, and beaming with cheerful confidence,
partaketh of such a mystical table? What more beautiful than the words, with which we re-
nounce the service of the Devil, and enlist in the service of Christ? than both that confession
which is before the Baptismal laver,181 and that which is after it? Let us reflect as many of
us as have defiled our Baptism, and weep that we may be able again to repair it.
Ver. 6. “In the Beloved,”182 he saith, “in whom we have183 our redemption through His
Blood.”184
180 [“The word does not here mean ‘to make love worthy,’ as Chrys., referring to inherent righteousness, but
‘to grant grace,’ just as ver. 7 sets forth simply the work of ‘pardoning grace.’”—Meyer.—G.A.]
181 Different usages were observed as regards the Baptismal Confession. In all cases there was one before
Baptism. In some places it was made three times; and in some it was written after it was spoken. vid. Bingham
Antique, xi. 7. &c.
182 [“The designation of Christ by ὁἠγαπημένος makes us feel the greatness of the divine grace.”—Mey-
er.—G.A.]
183 [“More precise elucidation of what has been said, on the basis of experience (ἔχομεν). Meyer.—G.A.]
184 [“‘Through His Blood’ is a more precise definition of the preceding ἐν ᾇ ‘in whom.’”—Meyer. “We have
redemption not in His work without His Person but in His Person which with His work is a living
unity.”—Olshausen in Lange.—G.A.]
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Ephesians 1:1--2