Chapter III.—Exhortations as to ecclesiastical duties.
“Honour widows that are widows indeed.”797 Be the friend of orphans; for God is “the
Father of the fatherless, and the Judge of the widows.”798 Do nothing without the bishops;
for they are priests, and thou a servant of the priests. They baptize, offer sacrifice,799 ordain,
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and lay on hands; but thou ministerest to them, as the holy Stephen did at Jerusalem to
James and the presbyters. Do not neglect the sacred meetings800 [of the saints]; inquire after
every one by name. “Let no man despise thy youth, but be thou an example to the believers,
both in word and conduct.”801
797 1 Tim. v. 3.
798 Ps. lxviii. 5.
799 The term ἱερουργέω, which we have translated as above, is one whose signification is disputed. It occurs
once in the New Testament (Rom. xv. 16) where it is translated in our English version simply “ministering.”
Etymologically, it means “to act as a priest,” and we have in our translation followed Hesychius (Cent. iv.), who
explains it as meaning “to offer sacrifice.” [The whole passage in the Epistle to the Romans, where this word
occurs may be compared (original Greek) with Mal. i. 11, Heb. v. 1, etc.]
800 Specifically, assemblies for the celebration of the Lord’s Supper.
801 1 Tim. iv. 12.
Chapter III.—Exhortations as to ecclesiastical duties.
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Chapter III.—Exhortations as to ecclesiastical duties.