Epistle
XIX.
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Cyprian Replies to
Caldonius.
Argument
.—Cyprian Treats of Nothing Peculiar in This Epistle, Beyond
Acquiescing in the Opinion of Caldonius, to Wit, that Peace Should Not
Be Refused to Such Lapsed As, by a True Repentance and Confession of
the Name of Christ, Have Deserved It, and Have Therefore Returned to
Him.
Cyprian to Caldonius, his brother, greeting.
We have received your letter, beloved brother, which is abundantly
sensible, and full of honesty and faith. Nor do we wonder that,
skilled and exercised as you are in the Scriptures of the Lord, you do
everything discreetly and wisely. You have judged quite correctly
about granting peace to our brethren, which they, by true penitence and
by the glory of a confession of the Lord, have restored to themselves,
being justified by their words, by which before they had condemned
themselves. Since, then, they have washed away all their sin, and
their former stain, by the help of the Lord, has been done away by a
more powerful virtue, they ought not to lie any longer under the power
of the devil, as it were, prostrate; when, being banished and deprived
of all their property, they have lifted themselves up and have begun to
stand with Christ. And I wish that the others also would repent
after their fall, and be transferred into their former condition; and
that you may know how we have dealt with these, in their urgent and
eager rashness and importunity to extort peace, I have sent a
book
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to you, with
letters to the number of five, that I wrote to the clergy and to the
people, and to the martyrs also and confessors, which letters have
already been sent to many of our colleagues, and have satisfied them;
and they replied that they also agree with me in the same opinion
according to the Catholic faith; which very thing do you also
communicate to as many of our colleagues as you can, that among all
these, may be observed one mode of action and one agreement, according
to the Lord’s precepts.
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I bid you, beloved brother, ever
heartily farewell.
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Oxford ed.: Ep. xxv.
a.d.
250.
2260
Probably the treatise,
On the Lapsed
.
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[A
beautiful specimen of obedience to the precept,
1 Pet. v. 5
.]