18. But some one on the
opposite side says, How do we know whether the theologians have written
what is certain and well known, or set forth a wanton fiction,
4172
as they
thought and judged? That has nothing to do with the matter; nor
does the reasonableness of your argument depend upon
this,—whether the facts are as the writings of the theologians
state, or are otherwise and markedly different. For to us it is
enough to speak of things which come before the public; and
we
need
not inquire what is true, but
only
confute and disprove
that which lies open to all, and
which
men’s thoughts have
generally received. But if they are liars, declare yourselves
what is the truth, and disclose the unassailable mystery. And how
can it be done when the services of men of letters are set aside?
For what is there which can be said about the immortal gods that has
not reached men’s thoughts from what has been written by men on
these subjects?
4173
Or
can you relate anything yourselves about their rights and ceremonies,
which has not been recorded in books, and made known by what authors
have written? Or if you think these of no importance, let all the
books be destroyed which have been composed about the gods for you by
theologians, pontiffs,
and
even some devoted to the study of
philosophy; nay, let us rather suppose that from the foundation of the
world no man ever wrote
4174
anything about the gods: we wish
to find out, and desire to know, whether you can mutter or murmur in
mentioning the gods,
4175
or conceive those in thought to whom no
idea
4176
from any book
gave shape in your minds. But when it is clear that you have been
informed of their names and powers by the suggestions of
books,
4177
it is unjust
to deny the reliableness of these books by whose testimony and
authority you establish what you say.
4172
So
all the edd., though Orelli approves of
fictione
(edd.
-em
), which is, he says, the
ms.
reading, “set forth with wanton fiction.”
4173
The
ms.
and earlier edd., with Hild. and
Oehler, read
ex hominum de scriptis
; LB. and Orelli
inserting
his
after
de
, as above.
4174
The
ms.
and both Roman edd. read
esse
, which is clearly corrupt; for which LB. gives
scripsisse
(misprinted
scripse
), as above.
4175
i.e., “speak of them at all.”
4176
Lit., “an idea of no writing.”
4177
Lit., “been informed by books suggesting to you,” etc.