VER. 17—24. ST. LUKE. 535
21.And the son said unto him, Father,I have
sinnedagainstheaven,and in thy sight,and am no
moreworthy tobe calledthy son.
22.But the fathersaidto hisservants,Bring forth
thebestrobe,and put iton him ; and put a ringon
hishand,and shoeson hisfeet:
23.And bringhitherthe fattedcalf,and killit;
andletus eat,and be merry:
24.For thismy son was dead,and isaliveagain;
he was lost,and is found. And they began to be
merry.
GREG. NYSS. The younger son had despisedhis fatherGreg.
when firsthe departed,and had wasted his father'smoney. j^81''eno
Butwhen in courseof time he was broken down by hardship,cat.
havingbecome a hired.servant,and eating the same food
withthe swine,he returned,chastened,to hisfather'shouse.
Hence itis said,And when he came to himself,he said,How
many hiredservantsofmy father'shave bread enough and to
spare,but I perish with hunger. AMBROSE. He rightlyre
turnsto himself,because he departed from himself. For
he who returnsto God restoreshimselfto himself,and he
who departsfrom Christrejectshimselffrom himself. AUG. Aug.de
But he returned to himself,when from those things which £UtBi"v••
withoutunprofitablyenticeand seduce,he brought back hisqu.33.
mindto the inward recessesof hisconscience.
BASIL.There are three differentdistinctkinds of obedi
ence. For eitherfrom fearof punishment we avoideviland
areservilelydisposed; or looking to the gain of a reward
we perform what is commanded, like to mercenaries; or
we obeythe law for the sake of good itselfand our loveto
Him who gave it,and so savour of the mind of children.
AMBROSE. For the son who has the pledge of the Holy
Spiritin hisheart seeks not the gain of an earthlyreward,
but preservesthe right of an heir. These are also good Matt.20,
husbandmen,to whom the vineyardisletout. They abound *'•
notinhusks,but bread. AUG. But whence could he know Aug.
thiswho had that great forgetfulnessof God, which existsubi8UP-