royal court intending to drag him away by force, and he ran for refuge to the holy fur-
niture,807 his face was then, as it is now, no better than the countenance of one dead: and
the chattering of his teeth, and the quaking and quivering of his whole body, and his faltering
voice, and stammering tongue, and in fact his whole general appearance were suggestive of
one whose soul was petrified.
3. Now I say these things not by way of reproaching him, or insulting his misfortune,
but from a desire to soften your minds towards him, and to induce you to compassion, and
to persuade you to be contented with the punishment which has already been inflicted. For
since there are many inhuman persons amongst us who are inclined, perhaps, to find fault
with me for having admitted him to the sanctuary, I parade his sufferings from a desire to
soften their hardheartedness by my narrative.
For tell me, beloved brother, wherefore art thou indignant with me? You say it is because
he who continually made war upon the Church has taken refuge within it. Yet surely we
ought in the highest degree to glorify God, for permitting him to be placed in such a great
strait as to experience both the power and the lovingkindness of the Church:—her power
in that he has suffered this great vicissitude in consequence of the attacks which he made
upon her: her lovingkindness in that she whom he attacked now casts her shield in front of
him and has received him under her wings, and placed him in all security not resenting any
of her former injuries, but most lovingly opening her bosom to him. For this is more glorious
than any kind of trophy, this is a brilliant victory, this puts both Gentiles and Jews to shame,
this displays the bright aspect of the Church: in that having received her enemy as a captive,
she spares him, and when all have despised him in his desolation, she alone like an affection-
ate mother has concealed him under her cloak,808 opposing both the wrath of the king, and
the rage of the people, and their overwhelming hatred. This is an ornament for the altar. A
strange kind of ornament, you say, when the accused sinner, the extortioner, the robber is
permitted to lay hold of the altar. Nay! say not so: for even the harlot took hold of the feet
of Jesus, she who was stained with the most accursed and unclean sin: yet her deed was no
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reproach to Jesus, but rather redounded to His admiration and praise: for the impure woman
did no injury to Him who was pure, but rather was the vile harlot rendered pure by the
touch of Him who was the pure and spotless one. Grudge not then, O man. We are the ser-
vants of the crucified one who said “Forgive them for they know not what they do.”809 But,
you say, he cut off the right of refuge here by his ordinances and divers kinds of laws. Yes!
yet now he has learned by experience what it was he did, and he himself by his own deeds
807 Holy vessels would be the literal rendering of the word (σκ™υεσι), but it is clear from what follows that
the altar is intended.
808 Possibly an allusion to the curtain which in Eastern Churches, was drawn in front of the altar.
809 Luke xxiii. 34.
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Homily I. When He Had Taken Refuge in the Church.