the names of the twelve apostles] They are called Apostles, because they were first sent by Christ to preach the Gospel. Their names God would have recorded for their honour, who having been instruments of so much good, must not be forgotten; and also, that we may imitate them. They are twelve, in allusion to the twelve patriarchs, and twelve tribes, Chap. 19. 28. Luke 22. 30. Revel. 21. 12, 14. The first, Simon] Theophylact saith, That Peter and Andrew are named The first, because they were first called. See Matthew 4:18. who is called Peter] This name Christ gave him, either at his first coming to him, John 1:42. or, upon his confession of Christ, the rock, Chap. 16. 18.