ought not to be grasping. Wealth so gotten has no security in it. You are doing the very same
thing as a man would do, who, if he were asked why he laid the foundation of his house in
the sand, should say, he did it because of the frost and rain. Whereas this would be the very
reason why he should not lay it in the sand. They are the very foundations which the rain,
and blasts, and wind, most quickly overturn. So that if thou wouldest be wealthy, never be
rapacious; if thou wouldest transmit wealth to thy children, get righteous wealth, at least, if
any there be that is such. Because this abides, and remains firm, whereas that which is not
such, quickly wastes and perishes. Tell me, hast thou a mind to be rich, and dost thou take
the goods of others? Surely this is not wealth: wealth consists in possessing what is thine
own. He that is in possession of the goods of others, never can be a wealthy man; since at
that rate even your very silk venders, who receive their goods as a consignment from others,
would be the wealthiest and the richest of men. Though for the time, indeed, it is theirs, still
we do not call them wealthy. And why forsooth? Because they are in possession of what
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belongs to others. For though the piece itself happens to be theirs, still the money it is worth
is not theirs. Nay, and even if the money is in their hands, still this is not wealth. Now, if
consignments thus given render not men more wealthy because we so soon resign them,
how can those which arise from rapine render them wealthy? However, if at any rate thou
desirest to be wealthy, (for the matter is not one of necessity,) what greater good is it that
thou wouldest fain enjoy? Is it a longer life? Yet, surely men of this character quickly become
short-lived. Oftentimes they pay as the penalty of plunder and rapaciousness, an untimely
death; and not only suffer as a penalty the loss of the enjoyment of their gains, but go out
of life having gained but little, and hell to boot. Oftentimes too they die of diseases, which
are the fruits of self-indulgence, and of toil, and of anxiety. Fain would I understand why it
is that wealth is so eagerly pursued by mankind. Why surely for this reason hath God set a
limit and a boundary to our nature, that we may have no need to go on seeking wealth
beyond it. For instance He hath commanded us, to clothe the body in one, or perhaps in
two garments; and there is no need of any more to cover us. Where is the good of ten
thousand changes of raiment, and those moth-eaten? The stomach has its appointed bound,
and any thing given beyond this, will of necessity destroy the whole man. Where then is the
use of your herds, and flocks, and cutting up of flesh? We require but one roof to shelter us.
Where then is the use of your vast ground-plots, and costly buildings? Dost thou strip the
poor, that vultures and jackdaws may have where to dwell? And what a hell do not these
things deserve? Many are frequently raising edifices that glisten with pillars and costly
marbles, in places which they never so much as saw. What scheme is there indeed that they
have not adopted? Yet neither themselves reap the benefit, nor any one else. The desolateness
does not allow them to get away thither; and yet not even thus do they desist. You see that
these things are not done for profit’s-sake, but in all these cases folly, and absurdity, and
vainglory, is the motive. And this, I beseech you to avoid, that we may be enabled to avoid
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Ephesians 1:11-14