Chapter XXVI.—Ridicule of the Studies of the Greeks.
Cease to make a parade of sayings which you have derived from others, and to deck
yourselves like the daw in borrowed plumes. If each state were to take away its contribution
to your speech, your fallacies would lose their power. While inquiring what God is, you are
ignorant of what is in yourselves; and, while staring all agape at the sky, you stumble into
pitfalls. The reading of your books is like walking through a labyrinth, and their readers re-
semble the cask of the Danaïds. Why do you divide time, saying that one part is past, and
another present, and another future? For how can the future be passing when the present
exists? As those who are sailing imagine in their ignorance, as the ship is borne along, that
the hills are in motion, so you do not know that it is you who are passing along, but that
time (ὁ αἰών) remains present as long as the Creator wills it to exist. Why am I called to
account for uttering my opinions, and why are you in such haste to put them all down?
Were not you born in the same manner as ourselves, and placed under the same government
of the world? Why say that wisdom is with you alone, who have not another sun, nor other
risings of the stars, nor a more distinguished origin, nor a death preferable to that of other
men? The grammarians have been the beginning of this idle talk; and you who parcel out
wisdom are cut off from the wisdom that is according to truth, and assign the names of the
several parts to particular men; and you know not God, but in your fierce contentions destroy
one another. And on this account you are all nothing worth. While you arrogate to yourselves
the sole right of discussion, you discourse like the blind man with the deaf. Why do you
handle the builder’s tools without knowing how to build? Why do you busy yourselves with
words, while you keep aloof from deeds, puffed up with praise, but cast down by misfortunes?
Your modes of acting are contrary to reason, for you make a pompous appearance in public,
but hide your teaching in corners. Finding you to be such men as these, we have abandoned
you, and no longer concern ourselves with your tenets, but follow the word of God. Why,
O man, do you set the letters of the alphabet at war with one another? Why do you, as in a
boxing match, make their sounds clash together with your mincing Attic way of speaking,
whereas you ought to speak more according to nature? For if you adopt the Attic dialect
though not an Athenian, pray why do you not speak like the Dorians? How is it that one
appears to you more rugged, the other more pleasant for intercourse?
Chapter XXVI. Ridicule of the Studies of the Greeks.
150
Chapter XXVI. Ridicule of the Studies of the Greeks.