Chapter VIII.
How it is given to but few to understand what sin
is.
Those
on the other hand
who make the sum of all their joy and delight and bliss consist in the
contemplation of divine and spiritual things alone, if they are
unwillingly withdrawn from them even for a short time by thoughts that
force themselves upon them, punish this as if it were a kind of
sacrilege in them, and avenge it by immediate chastisement, and in
their grief that they have preferred some worthless creature (to which
their mental gaze was turned aside) to their Creator, charge themselves
with the guilt (I had almost said) of impiety, and although they turn
the eyes of their heart with the utmost speed to behold the brightness
of the Divine Glory, yet they cannot tolerate even for a very short
time the darkness of carnal thoughts, and execrate whatever keeps back
their soul’s gaze from the true light. Finally when the blessed
Apostle John would instill this feeling into everybody he says:
“Little children, love not the world, neither the things which
are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of God is not in
him: for everything that is in the world is the lust of the flesh and
the lust of the eyes and the pride of life, which is not of the Father
but of the world. And the world perisheth and the lust thereof: but he
that doeth the will of God abideth forever.”
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The saints therefore scorn all those
things on which the world exists, but it is impossible for them never
to be carried away to them by a brief aberration of thoughts, and even
now no man, except our Lord and Saviour, can keep his naturally
wandering mind always fixed on the contemplation of God so as never to
be carried away from it through the love of something in this world; as
Scripture says: “Even the stars are not clean in His
sight,” and again: “If He puts no trust in His saints, and
findeth iniquity in His angels,” or as the more correct
translation has it: “Behold among His saints none is
unchangeable, and the heavens are not pure in His
sight.”
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1 John ii. 15–17
.
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Job xxv. 5; xv. 15
.