servants to them to ask for the hire of the vineyard. But they treated them despitefully, and
killed some,”2846 and contemptuously refused to render the fruits. “He sent others also,”
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they suffered the like treatment. And then the Householder, the Cultivator of His field, and
the Planter, and Letter out of His vineyard, said; “I will send Mine Only Son, it may be they
will at least reverence Him.” And so He saith, “He sent His Own Son also. They said among
themselves, This is the heir, come, let us kill Him, and the inheritance shall be ours. And
they killed Him, and cast Him out of the vineyard. When the Lord of the vineyard cometh,
what will He do to those wicked husbandmen? They answered, He will miserably destroy
those wicked men, and will let out His vineyard unto other husbandmen, which shall render
Him the fruits in their seasons.” The vineyard was planted when the law was given in the
hearts of the Jews. The Prophets were sent, seeking fruit, even their good life: the Prophets
were treated despitefully by them, and were killed. Christ also was sent, the Only Son of the
Householder; and they killed Him who was the Heir, and so lost the inheritance. Their evil
counsel turned out contrary to their designs. They killed Him that they might possess the
inheritance; and because they killed Him, they lost it.
4. Ye have just heard too the parable out of the Holy Gospel; that “the kingdom of
heaven is like unto a householder, which went out to hire labourers into His vineyard. He
went out in the morning,” and hired those whom he found, and agreed with them for a
denarius as their hire. He “went out again at the third hour, and found others,” and brought
them to the labour of the vineyard. “And the sixth and ninth hour he did likewise. He went
out also at the eleventh hour,” near the end of the day, “and found some idle and standing
still, and he said to them, Why stand ye here?” Why do ye not work in the vineyard? They
answered, “Because no man hath hired us.” “Go ye also,” said He, “and whatsoever is right
I will give you.”2847 His pleasure was to fix their hire at a denarius. How could they who
had only to work one hour dare hope for a denarius? Yet they congratulated themselves in
the hope that they should receive something. So then these were brought in even for one
hour. At the end of the day he ordered the hire to be paid to all, from the last to the first.
Then he began to pay at those who had come in at the eleventh hour, and he commanded
a denarius to be given them. When they who had come at the first hour saw that the others
had received a denarius, which he had agreed for with themselves “they hoped that they
should have received more:” and when their turn came, they also received a denarius. “They
murmured against the good man of the house, saying, Behold, thou hast made us who have
borne the burning and heat of the day, equal and like to those who have laboured but one
hour in the vineyard.” And “the good man,” returning a most just answer to one of them,
said, “Friend, I do thee no wrong;” that is, “I have not defrauded thee, I have paid thee what
2846 Matt. xxi. 33, etc.
2847 Matt. xx. 1, etc.
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Delivered on the Lord’s Day, on that which is written in the Gospel, Matt.…