Chapter II.—The
Interpretation of that Passage of the Canticles.
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Consider now, O virgins, that, in saying to the
bride, “Thou hast ravished my heart, my sister, my spouse,”
He shows the clear eye of the understanding, when the inner man has
cleansed it and looks more clearly upon the truth. For it is
clear to every one that there is a twofold power of sight, the one of
the soul, and the other of the body. But the Word does not
profess a love for that of the body, but only that of the
understanding, saying, “Thou hast ravished my heart with one of
thine eyes, with one chain of thy neck;” which means, By the most
lovely sight of thy mind, thou hast urged my heart to love, radiating
forth from within the glorious beauty of chastity. Now the chains
of the neck are necklaces which are composed of various precious
stones; and the souls which take care of the body, place around the
outward neck of the flesh this visible ornament to deceive those who
behold; but those who live chastely, on the other hand, adorn
themselves within with ornaments truly composed of various precious
stones, namely, of freedom, of magnanimity, of wisdom, and of love,
caring little for those temporal decorations which, like leaves
blossoming for an hour, dry up with the changes of the body. For
there is seen in man a twofold beauty, of which the Lord accepts that
which is within and is immortal, saying, “Thou hast ravished my
heart with one chain of thy neck;” meaning to show that He had
been drawn to love by the splendour of the inner man shining forth in
its glory, even as the Psalmist also testifies, saying, “The
King’s daughter is all glorious within.”
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Chap. iv. ver. 9–12
.
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Ps. xlv. 14
.