manifold in texture. I do not bar the way against thee: for the abundance of virtues has
rendered the dispensation of the king easy in operation. “Clothed in a vesture woven with
gold, manifold in texture.” Her vesture is manifold: unfold, if you please, the deep meaning
of the expression here used, and fix your eyes upon this garment woven with gold. For here
indeed some live celibate, others live in an honourable estate of matrimony being not much
inferior to them: some have married once, others are widows in the flower of their age. For
what purpose is a paradise? and wherefore its variety? having divers flowers, and trees, and
many pearls. There are many stars, but only one sun: there are many ways of living, but only
one paradise; there are many temples, but only one mother of them all. There is the body,
the eye, the finger, but all these make up but one man. There is the same distinction between
the small, the great, and the less. The virgin hath need of the married woman; for the virgin
also is the product of marriage, that marriage may not be despised by her. The virgin is the
root of marriage: thus all things have been linked together, the small with the great, and the
great with the small. “The queen did stand on thy right hand clothed in a vesture wrought
with gold, manifold in texture.” Then follows “Hearken! O daughter.” The conductor of the
bride says that thou art about to go forth from thy home to the home of the bridegroom
who in his essential nature far surpasses thee. I am the conductor of the bride. “Hearken O
daughter.” Did she immediately become the wife? Yea: for here there is nothing corporeal.
For He espoused her as a wife, He loves her as a daughter, He provides for her as a handmaid,
He guards her as a virgin, He fences her round like a garden, and cherishes her like a
member: as a head He provides for her, as a root he causes her to grow, as a shepherd He
feeds her, as a bridegroom He weds her, as a propitiation He pardons her, as a sheep He is
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sacrificed, as a bridegroom He preserves her in beauty, as a husband He provides for her
support. Many are the meanings in order that we may enjoy a part if it be but a small part
of the divine economy of grace. “Hearken O daughter” and behold, and look upon things
which are bridal and yet spiritual. Hearken O daughter. She was at first a daughter of demons,
a daughter of the earth, unworthy of the earth and now she has become a daughter of the
king. And this He wished who loved her. For he who loves does not investigate character:
love does not regard uncomeliness: on this account indeed is it called love because it often-
times hath affection for an uncomely person.880 Thus also did Christ. He saw one who was
uncomely (for comely I could not call her) and He loved her, and He makes her young, not
having spot or wrinkle. Oh what a bridegroom! adorning with grace the ungracefulness of
his bride! Hearken O daughter! hearken and behold! Two things He saith “Hearken” and
“Behold,” two which depend on thyself, one on thy eyes, the other on thy hearing. Now
since her dowry depended on hearing (and although some of you have been acute enough
880 The statement is grounded on a mistaken etymology. There is also an allusion to the proverbial blindness
of love.
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Homily II. After Eutropius having been found outside the Church had been…