Epistle XIV.
To Boniface, First Guardian
(Defensorem).
Gregory to Boniface concerning the privileges of
Guardians
1738
.
Those who labour faithfully in the interests of
the Church should receive the benefit of suitable remuneration, so that
both we may be seen to have made a worthy return for their services,
and they may shew themselves the more useful for the favour of the
solace granted them. Seeing, then, that those who hold the office
of Guardians are known to labour in the causes of the Church and in the
service of the pontiffs, we have thought fit that they should enjoy the
following prerogatives, granted to them for
recompense;—appointing that, as in the school (
schola
) of
notaries and subdeacons, through the indulgence of pontiffs long ago,
there have been constituted
regionarii
, so also among the
Guardians seven who may have commended themselves by proved utility
shall be distinguished by the dignity of
regionarii
. And
we appoint that these, in the absence of the pontiff, shall have leave
to sit anywhere in any assembly of clergy, and enjoy in all respects
the privileges of their dignity. Furthermore, if any one,
attaining to this position of priority, should by any chance live in
another province for his own advantage, he must needs still occupy in
all respects his place of priority, so that he may be the chief of all
the guardians, as being one who, even before he obtained his position
of priority, had not ceased by assiduous personal attention to devote
himself to the interests of the Church and the service of the
pontiff. These decrees, then, by us constituted, which have been
ordained for the privileges and constitution of Guardians, we appoint
to be kept in perpetual force and irrefragably;—whether such
things as we have decreed in writing, or such as are seen to have been
ordained in our presence: and we decree also that they shall not
be upset or changed in whole or in part on any occasion whatever by any
of the pontiffs. For it is a very harsh proceeding, and
especially contrary to good conduct in priests, that any one should
endeavour, under any manner of excuse, to rescind what has been well
ordained, and also by his example to teach others to dissolve his own
constitutions after his own time. The month of April, first
Indiction.
1738
See
Prolegom
., p. vii.