III.
3174
The Same Methodius: How Christ
the Son of God, in a Brief and Definite Time, Being Enclosed by the
Body, and Existing Impassible, Became Obnoxious to the
Passion.
For since this virtue was in Him, now it is of the
essence of power to be contracted in a small space, and to be
diminished, and again to be expanded in a large space, and to be
increased. But if it is possible for Him to be with the larger
extended, and to be made equal, and yet not with the smaller to be
contracted and diminished, then power is not in Him. For if you
say that this is possible to power, and that impossible, you deny it to
be power; as being infirm and incapable with regard to the things which
it cannot do. Nor again, further, will it ever contain any
excellence of divinity with respect to those things which suffer
change. For both man and the other animals, with respect to those
things which they can effect, energise; but with respect to those
things which they cannot perform, are weak, and fade away.
Wherefore for this cause the Son of God was in the manhood enclosed,
because this was not impossible to Him. For with power He
suffered, remaining impassible; and He died, bestowing the gift of
immortality upon mortals. Since the body, when struck or cut by a
body, is just so far struck or cut as the striker strikes it, or he
that cuts it cut it. For according to the rebound of the thing
struck, the blow reflects upon the striker, since it is necessary that
the two must suffer equally, both the agent and the sufferer. If,
in truth, that which is cut, from its small size, does not correspond
to that which cuts it, it will not be able to cut it at all. For
if the subject body does not resist the blow of the sword, but rather
yields to it, the operation will be void of effect, even as one sees in
the thin and subtle bodies of fire and air; for in such cases the
impetus of the more solid bodies is relaxed, and remains without
effect. But if fire, or air, or stone, or iron, or anything which
men use against themselves for the purposes of mutual
destruction—if it is not possible to pierce or divide these,
because of the subtle nature which they possess, why should not rather
Wisdom remain invulnerable and impassible, in nothing injured by
anything, even though it were conjoined to the body which was pierced
and transfixed with nails, inasmuch as it is purer and more excellent
than any other nature, if you except only that of God who begat
Him?
3174
Apud. Allatium,
Diatr. de Methodiorum scriptis
, p. 349.