against thine own self? Thou oughtest not to put off to give bread, and wilt thou put off to
receive forgiveness? If thou dost not put off in showing pity towards another, “pity thine
own soul also in pleasing God.”2862 Give alms to thine own soul also. Nay I do not say, give
to it, but thrust not back His Hand that would give to thee.
12. But men continually injure themselves exceedingly in their fear to offend others.
For good friends have much influence for good, and evil friends for evil. Therefore it was
not the Lord’s will to choose first senators, but fishermen, to teach us for our own salvation
to disregard the friendship of the powerful. O signal mercy of the Creator! For He knew
that had He chosen the senator, he would say, “My rank has been chosen.” If He had first
made choice of the rich man, he would say, “My wealth has been chosen.” If He had first
made choice of an emperor, he would say, “My power has been chosen.” If the orator he
would say, “My eloquence has been chosen.” If of the philosopher, he would say, “My wisdom
has been chosen.” Meanwhile He says, let these proud ones be put off awhile, they swell too
much. Now there is much difference between substantial size and swelling; both indeed are
large, but both are not alike sound. Let them then, He says, be put off, these proud ones,
they must be cured by something solid. First give Me, He says, this fisherman. “Come, thou
poor one, follow Me; thou hast nothing, thou knowest nothing, follow Me. Thou poor and
ignorant2863 one, follow Me. There is nothing in thee to inspire awe, but there is much in
thee to be filled.” To so copious a fountain an empty vessel should be brought. So the fish-
erman left his nets, the fisherman received grace, and became a divine orator. See what the
Lord did, of whom the Apostle says, “God hath chosen the weak things of the world to
confound the things which are mighty, and base things of the world hath God chosen, yea
and things which are not, as if they were, that those things which are may be brought to
nought.”2864 And so now the fishermen’s words are read, and the necks of orators are
brought down. Let all empty winds then be taken away, let the smoke be taken away which
vanishes as it mounts; let them be utterly despised when the question is of this salvation.
13. If any one in a city had some bodily sickness, and there was in that place some very
skilful physician who was an enemy to the sick man’s powerful friends; if any one, I say, in
a city were labouring under some dangerous bodily sickness; and there was in the same city
a very skilful physician, an enemy as I said, of the sick man’s powerful friends, and they
were to say to their friend, “Do not call him in, he knows nothing;” and they were to say
this not from any judgment of their mind, but through dislike of him; would he not for his
own safety’s sake remove from him the groundless assertions2865 of his powerful friends,
2862 Ecclus. xxx. 23, Vulgate.
2863 Idiota.
2864 1 Cor. i. 27, 28.
2865 Fabulas.
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Delivered on the Lord’s Day, on that which is written in the Gospel, Matt.…