Ephrem the Syrian : And in consequence of his weakness Jesus "felt a proper compassion" for sins, because he had clothed himself with the flesh of sin. And he had the duty "to offer a sacrifice both for his people and for himself and his sins." — COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE Hebrews 5 Oecumenius : "To deal gently." That is, to be sympathetic, to accommodate, and to forgive those who are ignorant, that is, those who sin out of ignorance and are misguided. And for those going astray, he says, from the people. "he himself is also surrounded by weakness." The simple interpretation, which I think is also the truer one, is this: that for this reason the high priest is gentle toward those who are ignorant; because he himself is subject to weakness; and knowing the measure of human weakness in himself, he also measures out mercy. Or the high priest differs from the people only in this, that he is gentle and shows sympathy toward those who go astray; since in other respects he too is perhaps subject to weakness like the many. By weakness he means sins, or afflictions and temptations. But the phrase, "for sins," he clearly stated that he called weakness sin. — The Pseudo-Oecumenian Catena on Hebrews