Epistle XVIII.
To Maurus, Abbot.
Gregory to Maurus, &c.
The care of churches which is evidently inherent
in the priestly office compels us to be so solicitous that no fault of
neglect may appear with regard to them. Since, however, we have
learnt that the church of Saint Pancratius, which had been committed to
presbyters, has been frequently neglected, so that people coming there
on the
Lord’s
day to celebrate the
solemnities of mass have returned murmuring on finding no presbyter, we
therefore, after mature deliberation, have determined to remove those
presbyters, and with the favour of
God
constitute for the same church a congregation of monks in a monastery,
to the end that the abbot who shall preside there may give care and
attention in all respects to the aforesaid church. And we have
also thought fit to put thee, Maurus, over this monastery as abbot,
ordaining that the lands of the aforesaid church, and whatever may have
come into its possession, or accrued from its revenues, be applied to
this thy monastery, and belong to it without any diminution; but on
condition whatever needs to be effected or repaired in the church above
written may be so effected and repaired by thee without
fail.
But lest, after the removal of the presbyters to
whom this church had previously been committed, it should seem to be
without provision for divine service, we therefore enjoin thee by the
tenour of this authority to supply it with a
peregrine
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presbyter to celebrate the sacred
solemnities of mass, who, nevertheless, must needs both live in thy
monastery, and have from it provision for his maintenance.
But let this also above all be thy care, that
there over the most sacred body of the blessed Pancratius the work of
God
be executed daily without fail.
These things, then, which by the tenour of this precept we depute thee
to do, we will that not only thou perform, but that they be also so
observed and fulfilled for ever by those who shall succeed thee in thy
office and place, that there may be no possibility henceforth of
neglect being found in the aforesaid church.
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Peregrinum
presbyterum
; meaning apparently one not belonging to the house as a
member of it, though living and maintained there.