EDINBURGH] OLD GREYFRIARS 41
friars Bur. Reg. ; Wodrow's Anal., iv.
;
family information.]
JAMES STEVENSON, M.A. (St
1747 Andrews, 6th May 1713) ; licen. by
Presb. of Dunblane 25th Oct. 1720
;
ord. to Second Charge, South Leith, 17th
Aug. 1721 ; trans, to New Greyfriars 20th
June 1745 ; trans, and adm. 24th Dec.
1747; died 15th July 1760, aged 67. He
man*. 16th Sept. 1724, Anne Laniont, of
the parish of Scoonie, who died 24th March
1766, and had issue—Anne, died 4th July
1760 (marr. 12th April 1747, Robert None,
painter, Edinburgh) ; Christian (marr.
William Aitken, min. of South Leith)
;
James ; Barbara ; Andrew ; Mary ; William,
died 25th Dec. 1759 ; Alexander.
—
[Scoonie
Sess. Reg.]
WILLIAM ROBERTSON, born Borth-
1761 w^c^' 8th Sept. 1721, son of William
R., min. of Greyfriars ; educated at
the Grammar School of Dalkeith, and
Univ. of Edinburgh ; licen. by Presb. of
Dalkeith 28th June 1743 ; ord. to Glads-
muir 17th April 1744 ; enlisted as a
volunteer 1745 ; trans, to Lady Yester's
15th June 1758; D.D. (Edinburgh 1758);
chaplain of Stirling Castle 1759 ; one of
His Majesty's Chaplains in Ordinary 1761 ;
trans, and adm. 26th Nov. 1761 ; Principal
of the Univ. of Edinburgh 1762 ; Moderator
of the General Assembly 26th May 1763
;
Historiographer-Royalfor Scotland 6thAug.
following ; died 11th June 1793. Unrivalled
in persuasive eloquence, he acquired great
influence in the General Assembly and
guided its business for twenty-eight years.
He insisted on the independence of the
Church in opposition to dependence on the
policy of political parties ; on obedience
being shown to the General Assembly by
the inferior judicatories ; and on the en-
forcement of the law of patronage, unless
on cause shown, of erroneous doctrine, or
immoral conduct. His industry, accuracy,
and profound views, joined to the elegance
and beauty of his style, entitle him to a
high rank among historians. He marr.
22nd Aug. 1751, Mary (born 10th Jan. 1723,
died 11th March 1802), daugh. of James
Nisbet, one of the min. of the Old Kirk
Parish, and had issue—Mary, born 2nd
Aug. 1752 (marr. 4th April 1785, Patrick
Brydone, F.R.S., author of a Tour through
Sicily and Malta, by whom she had three
daughs., who marr. the 2nd Earl of Minto,
Admiral Sir Charles Adam, K.C.B., and
Gilbert Elliot, Dean of Bristol) ; William,
advocate, Procurator of the Church of Scot-
land 26th May 1778, Senator of the
College of Justice, with the title of Lord
Robertson 14th Nov. 1805, born 15th Dec.
1753, died 20th Nov. 1835; Eleanor, born
5th Aug. 1755 (marr. 8th June 1778, John
Russell, jun., W.S.), died 17th Jan. 1837 ;
Janet, born 3rd Dec. 1756, died Dec. 1789,
unmarr. ; James, born 26th Jan. 1762,
served in 1st Batt. of Lord Macleod's
Highlanders (afterwards the 71st Regt.),
was lt.-col. 92nd Gordon Highlanders 1798-
1804, and subsequently promoted general,
died 29th March 1845 ; David, born 29th
Sept. 1764 (marr. 2nd Oct. 1799, Margaret
Macdonald of Kinloch-Moidart,and took the
additional surname of Macdonald when his
wife succeeded to the estate of her brother,
Lt.-Col. Donald Macdonald of Kinloch-
Moidart), served in the 92nd Regt., and
then in the 23rd Regt., was Deputy
Adjutant-General of Ceylon 1801-3, and
retired with the rank of lieutenant-colonel,
died 7th Sept. 1845. Publications— The
Situation of the World at the Time of
Christ's Appearance and its Connection
with the Success of his Religion Considered,
a sermon (Edinburgh, 1755), which went
through several editions, and was trans,
into German ; The History of Scotland
during the Reigns of Queen Maryand King
James VI, till his Accession to the Croivn
of England, 2 vols. (London, 1759 ; 17th
ed., with his last emendations, 3 vols.,
Edinburgh, 1806); The History of the
Reign of the Emperor Charles V., 3 vols.
(London, 1769)
—
The History of America,
2 vols. (London, 1777), (its translation into
Spanish was far advanced, when it was
stopped by order of the Spanish Govern-
ment) ; Books IX. and X., containing the
History of Virginia to 1688, and the History
of New England to 1652 (edited by his son,
William), (London, 1798); An Historical
Disquisition concerning Ancient India