29. Wine is used along with
incense; and of this, in like manner, we ask an explanation why it is
poured upon it when burning. For if a reason is not
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shown for
doing this, and its cause is not
4904
set forth, this action of yours must not
now be attributed to a ridiculous error, but, to speak more plainly, to
madness, foolishness, blindness. For, as has been already said
pretty frequently, everything which is done should have its cause
manifest, and not involved in any dark obscurity. If, therefore,
you have confidence in what is done, disclose, point out why that
liquor is offered; that is,
why
wine is poured on the
altars. For do the bodies of the deities feel parching thirst,
and is it necessary that their dryness be tempered by some
moisture? Are they accustomed, as men are, to combine eating and
drinking? In like manner, also, after the solid
4905
food of cakes and pottages, and victims
slain
in honour of them
, do they drench themselves, and make
themselves merry with very frequent
cups
of wine, that their
food may be more easily softened, and thoroughly digested? Give,
I beg, to the immortal gods to drink; bring forth goblets,
bowls,
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ladles, and
cups; and as they stuff themselves with bulls, and luxurious feasts,
and rich food,—lest some piece of flesh hastily
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gulped down should stick in passing
through the stomach, run up, hasten, give pure wine to Jupiter, the
most excellent, the supreme, lest he be choked. He desires to
break wind, and is un
able; and unless that hindrance passes
away and is dissolved, there is very great danger that his breathing
will be stopped and
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interrupted, and heaven be left
desolate without its rulers.
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So
LB. and Oehler, reading
ni-si
. (
ms.
si
), and other edd. inserting
non
,
the negative being absolutely necessary to the sense, and supplied in
the next clause.
4904
Lit., “nor will it have its cause.”
4905
Although this is clearly the meaning, Stewechius explained
solidos
by referring to the ancient belief that such offerings
should be wholly consumed, and no fragment left.
4906
Briæ
, drinking-cups, but of their peculiar shape or purpose
we know nothing.
4907
Lit., “badly.”
4908
Lit., “being strangled, may be.”