INTRODUCTION TO FIRST SAMUEL 16 In this chapter Samuel is ordered to anoint a king among the sons of Jesse of Bethlehem, Sa1 16:1 all whose sons were made to pass before him, excepting David, Sa1 16:6 who being then with his father's sheep, was sent for and was anointed, Sa1 16:11, after which the Spirit of the Lord departed from Saul, and he became melancholy, and it was advised to seek out a musician for him, and David was mentioned to him as a proper person, Sa1 16:14 upon which he was sent for, and acted as a musician to Saul, and also became his armourbearer, which was the first rise of him, Sa1 16:19.