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always called both, both Jacob and Israel. Abram after he had received another name, was
called only Abraham. Jacob after he had received another name, was called both Jacob and
Israel. The name of Abraham was to be developed in this world; for here he was made the
father of many nations, whence he received his name. But the name of Israel relates to an-
other world, where we shall see God. Therefore the people of God, the Christian people in
this present time, is both Jacob and Israel, Jacob in fact, Israel in hope. For the younger
people is called the Supplanter of its brother the elder people. What! have we supplanted
the Jews? No, but we are said to be their supplanters, for that for our sakes they were sup-
planted. If they had not been blinded, Christ would not have been crucified; His precious
Blood would not have been shed; if that Blood had not been shed, the world would not have
been redeemed. Because then their blindness hath profited us, therefore hath the elder
brother been supplanted by the younger, and the younger is called the Supplanter. But how
long shall this be?
5. The time will come, the end of the world will come, and all Israel shall believe; not
they who now are, but their children who shall then be. For these present walking in their
own ways, will go to their own place, will pass on to everlasting damnation. But when they
shall have been made all one people, that shall come to pass which we sing, “I shall be satisfied
when Thy glory shall be manifested.”3660 When the promise which is made to us, that we
“see face to face,” shall come. “Now we see through a glass darkly,” and “in part;”3661 but
when both people, now purified, now raised again, now crowned, now changed into an
immortal form, and into everlasting incorruption, shall see God face to face, and Jacob shall
be no more, but there shall be Israel only; then shall the Lord see him in the person of this
holy Nathanael, and shall say, “Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile.”3662 When
thou dost hear, “Behold an Israelite indeed;” let Israel come into thy mind; when Israel shall
come into thy mind, let his dream come into thy mind, in which he saw a ladder from earth
even to heaven, the Lord standing upon it, the Angels of God ascending and descending.
This dream did Jacob see. But after this he was called Israel; that is, some little time after as
he came from Mesopotamia, and on his journey. If then Jacob saw the ladder, and he is also
called Israel; and this Nathanael is an “Israelite indeed in whom is no guile;” therefore when
he wondered because the Lord. said to him, “I saw thee under the fig-tree;”3663 did He say
to him, “Thou shalt see greater things than these.”3664 And so He announced to him Jacob’s
dream. To whom did He announce it? To him whom He called “an Israelite, in whom was
3660 Ps. xvi. 15, Sept. (xvii. 15, English version).
3661 1 Cor. xiii. 12.
3662 John i. 47.
3663 John i. 48.
3664 John i. 50.
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On the words of the Gospel, John i. 48,’When thou wast under the fig tree,…