21. Now, as we have prepared
a place for our idea, let us next receive some one born to dwell there,
where there is nothing but an empty void,
3542
—one of the race of Plato, namely,
or Pythagoras, or some one of those who are regarded as of superhuman
wit, or have been declared most wise by the oracles of the gods.
And when this has been done, he must then be nourished and brought up
on suitable food. Let us therefore provide a nurse also, who
shall come to him always naked, ever silent, uttering not a word, and
shall not open her mouth and lips to speak at all, but after suckling
him, and doing what else is necessary, shall leave him fast asleep, and
remain day and night before the closed doors; for it is usually
necessary that the nurse’s care should be near at hand, and that
she
should watch his varying motions. But when the child
begins to need to be supported by more substantial food, let it be
borne in by the same nurse, still undressed, and maintaining the same
unbroken silence. Let the food, too, which is carried in be
always precisely the same, with no difference in the material, and
without being re-cooked by means of different flavours; but let it be
either pottage of millet, or bread of spelt, or, in imitation of the
ancients, chestnuts roasted in the hot ashes, or berries plucked from
forest trees. Let him moreover, never learn to drink wine, and
let nothing else be used to quench his thirst than pure cold water from
the spring, and
that
if possible raised to his lips in the
hollow of his hands. For habit, growing into
second
nature, will become familiar from custom; nor will his desire
extend
3543
further, not
knowing that there is
anything
more to be sought
after.
3542
Lit., “born, and that, too (
et
wanting in almost all
edd.), into the hospice of that place which has nothing, and is inane
and empty.”
3543
So
most edd. reading
porrigetur
for the
ms.
corrigetur
—“be
corrected,” i.e., need to be corrected, which is retained in the
first ed.