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to olympias.
Having risen from the very gates of death I address this letter to the discreet lady; and
I am very glad that thy servants have met me just as I am anchoring at last in harbour. For
had they met me when I was still tossing on the open sea, and experiencing the cruel waves
of bodily sickness, it would not have been easy for me to deceive your cautious spirit, by
sending good tidings instead of sorrowful. For the winter, which has become more than
commonly severe, brought on a storm of internal disorder even more distressing, and during
the last two months I have been no better than one dead, nay worse. For I had just enough
life to be sensible of the horrors which encircled me, and day and dawn and noon were all
one night to me as I spent all my time closely confined to my bed, and in spite of endless
contrivances I could not shake off the pernicious effects of the cold; but although I kept a
fire burning, and endured a most unpleasant amount of smoke, and remained cooped up
in one chamber, covered with any quantity of wraps, and not daring to set a foot outside
the threshold I underwent extreme sufferings, perpetual vomiting supervening on headache,
loss of appetite, and constant sleeplessness. Thus restlessly did I pass through my long dark
sea of troubles. But not to distress thy mind by dwelling upon my miseries, from all of them
I am now relieved. For as soon as spring approached, and a little change in the temperature
took place, all my troubles spontaneously vanished. Nevertheless I still require great care
as regards diet; therefore I put only a light load on my stomach, so that it may be able to
digest it easily. But it has occasioned me no little concern to learn that my discreet mistress
was brought to the verge of death. Nevertheless in consideration of my great affection, and
anxiety, and solicitude for your welfare I was relieved from this care, even before the arrival
of your letters, many persons having come from thence who brought me tidings of your
restoration to health.
And now I am exceedingly glad and delighted to hear, not only that you have been re-
leased from your infirmity, but above all that you bear the things which befall you so bravely,
calling them all but an idle tale; and, which is indeed a greater matter, that you have applied
this name even to your bodily infirmity, which is an evidence of a robust spirit, rich in the
fruit of courage. For not only to bear misfortunes bravely but to be actually insensible to
them, to overlook them, and with such little exertion to wreathe your brows with the garland
prize of patience, neither labouring, nor toiling, neither feeling distress nor causing it to
others, but as it were leaping and dancing for joy all the while, this is indeed a proof of the
most finished philosophy.948 Therefore I rejoice, and leap for joy; I am in a flutter of delight,
I am insensible to my present loneliness, and the other troubles which surround me, being
cheered, and brightened, and not a little proud on account of your greatness of soul, and
948 Here, as often elsewhere, St. Chrysostom uses the word φιλοσοφία in the sense of Christian training and
moral discipline. The monastic form of life was commonly called ἡ φιλοσοφιὰ, the “philosophy.”
To Olympias.
411
To Olympias.