HOMILY I.] HOMILIES ON COLOSSIANS. 263
and anoint themselves with the chief ointments ;
they counted upon these things as staying, and
not as fleeting." (Amos vi. 4, 5, 6, Sept.)
I have not said this without purpose, but with
the view of changing your minds ; and that you
should do nothing that is fruitless. What then,
saith one, of the fact that I do both the one and
the other? This argument is much resorted to
by all. And what need, tell me, when every
thing might be done usefully, to make a division,
and to expend part on what is not wanted, but
even without any purpose at all, and part use
fully? Tell me, hadst thou, when sowing, cast
some upon a rock, and some upon very good
ground ; is it likely that thou wouldest have
been contented so, and have said, Where is the
harm, ifwe cast some to no purpose, and some
upon very good ground ? For why not all into
the very good ground ? Why lessen the gain ?
And if thou have occasion to be getting money
together, thou wilt not talk in that way, but wilt
get it together from every quarter ; but in the
other case thou dost not so. And if to lend on
usury ; thou wilt not say,
"
Wherefore shall we
give some to the poor, and some to the rich,"
but all is given to the former :
1
yet in the case
before us,, where the gain is so great, thou dost
not thus calculate, and will not at length desist
from expending without purpose, and laying out
without return?
"
But," saith one,
"
this also hath a gain." Of
what kind, tell me?
"
It increaseth friendships."
Nothing is colder than menwho are made friends
by these things, by the table, and surfeiting. The
friendships of parasites are born only from that
source.
1 Because their distress would make them willing to give a higher
interest. This place may bear the sense here given, but it seems
corrupt. The sense requires, "shall we not give?" or else, "wilt
thou not say?" interrogatively, or the expulsion of Sid ri.
Insult not a thing so marvelous as love,2 nor
say that this is its root. As if one were to say,
that a tree which bore gold and precious stones
had not its root of the same, but that it was
gendered of rottenness ; so doest even thou : for
even though friendship should be born from that
source, nothing could possibly be colder. But
those other tables produce friendship, not with
man, but with God : and that an intense 3 one,
so thou be intent on preparing them. For he
that expendeth part in this way and part in that,
even should he have bestowed much, hath done
no great thing : but he that expendeth all in this
way, even though he should have given little,
hath done the whole. For what is required is
that we give, not much or little, but not less
than is in our power. Think we on him with
the five talents, and on him with the two. (Matt,
xxv. 15.) Think we on herwho cast in those two
mites. (Mark xii. 41.) Think we on the widow
in Elijah s days. She who threw in those two
mites said not, What harm if I keep the one mite
for myself, and give the other? but gave her
whole living, (i Kings xvii.) But thou, in the
midst of so great plenty, art more penurious than
she. Let us then not be careless ofour own salva
tion, but apply ourselves to almsgiving. For noth
ing is better than this, as the time to come shall
show ; meanwhile the present shows it also. Live
we then to the glory of God, and do those things
that please Him, that we may be counted worthy
of the good things of promise ; which may all
we obtain, through the grace and love toward
man of our Lord Jesus Christ, to whom be the
glory and the power and honor, now and ever,
and world without end. Amen.
2
Compare St. Clem. Al. Psedag. 1. ii. c. i.