That is to say, when told of my proceedings, they added nothing, they corrected nothing,
and though aware that the object of my journey was to communicate with them, that I had
come by revelation of the Spirit, and that I had Titus with me who was uncircumcised, they
neither circumcised him, nor imparted to me any additional knowledge.
Ver. 7. “But contrariwise.”
17
Some hold his meaning to be, not only that the Apostles did not instruct him, but that
they were instructed by him. But I would not say this, for what could they, each of whom
was himself perfectly instructed, have learnt from him? He does not therefore intend this
by the expression, “contrariwise,” but that so far were they from blaming, that they praised
him: for praise is the contrary of blame. Some would probably here reply: Why did not the
Apostles, if they praised your procedure, as the proper consequence abolish circumcision?50
Now to assert that they did abolish it Paul considered much too bold, and inconsistent with
his own admission. On the other hand, to admit that they had sanctioned circumcision,
would necessarily expose him to another objection. For it would be said, if the Apostles
praised your preaching, yet sanctioned circumcision, they were inconsistent with themselves.
What then is the solution? is he to say that they acted thus out of condescension to Judaism?
To say this would have shaken the very foundation of the economy. Wherefore he leaves
the subject in suspense and uncertainty, by the words, “but of those who were reputed to
be somewhat; it maketh no matter to me.” Which is in effect to say, I accuse not, nor traduce
those holy men; they know what it is they have done; to God must they render their account.
What I am desirous to prove is, that they neither reversed nor corrected my procedure, nor
added to it as in their opinion defective, but gave it their approbation and assent; and to this
Titus and Barnabas bear witness. Then he adds,
Ver. 7. “When they saw that I had been entrusted with the Gospel of the Uncircumcision
even as Peter with the Gospel of the Circumcision51,”—
The Circumcision and Uncircumcision; meaning, not the things themselves, but the
nations known by these distinctions; wherefore he adds,
Ver. 8. “For He that wrought for Peter unto the Apostleship of the Circumcision wrought
for me also unto the Gentiles.”
50 [They did virtually abolish circumcision by the decree of the council at Jerusalem as is shown in the account
in (Acts xv.) And the failure of the effort to have Titus circumcised shows that the account in Gal. ii. has nothing
inconsistent with that decree. This as to Gentiles. The question did not concern Jews, who were already circum-
cised in infancy except in cases like that of Timothy where circumcision had been neglected. His case Paul
himself decided without any consultation with others.—G.A.]
51 [“This passage cannot be worse misunderstood than it has been by Baur according to whom there was a
special Gospel of the uncircumcision and a special gospel of the circumcision, one maintaining the necessity of
circumcision, the other allowing it to drop.”—Meyer.—G.A.]
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Galatians 2:1,2