the offspring of indolence and of a supine disposition, destitute of the fire of the Holy Spirit.
3. Now these remarks of mine are not so much directed to them, as to you who do not
bring them forward, do not rouse them from their indolence, and draw them to this table
of salvation. Household slaves indeed when they have to discharge some service in common,
summon their fellow slaves, but you when you are going to meet for this spiritual ministry
suffer your fellow servants to be deprived of the advantage by your neglect. “But what if
they do not desire it?” you say. Make them desire it by your continual importunity: for if
they see you insisting upon it they certainly will desire it. Nay these things are a mere excuse
and pretence. How many fathers at any rate are there here who have not their sons standing
with them? Was it so difficult for thee to bring hither some of thy children? Whence it is
clear that the absence of all the others who remain outside is due not only to their own in-
dolence, but also to your neglect. But now at least, if never before, rouse yourselves up, and
let each person enter the Church accompanied by a member of his family: let them incite
and urge one another to the assembly here, the father his son, the son his father, the husbands
their wives, and the wives their husbands, the master his slave, brother his brother, friend
his friend: or rather let us not summon friends only but also enemies to this common
treasury of good things. If thy enemy sees thy care for his welfare, he will undoubtedly relin-
quish his hatred.
Say to him: “art thou not ashamed and dost thou not blush before the Jews who keep
their sabbath with such great strictness, and from the evening of it abstain from all work?
And if they see the sun verging towards setting on the day of the Preparation they break off
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business, and cut short their traffic: and if any one who has been making a purchase from
them, before the evening, comes in the evening bringing the price, they do not suffer
themselves to take it, or to accept the money.” And why do I speak of the price of market
wares and transaction of business? Even if it were possible to receive a treasure they would
rather lose the gain than trample on their law. Are the Jews then so strict, and this when
they keep the law out of due season, and cling to an observance of it which does not profit
them, but rather does them harm: and wilt thou, who art superior to the shadow, to whom
it has been vouchsafed to see the Sun of Righteousness, who art ranked as a citizen of the
Heavenly commonwealth, wilt thou not display the same zeal as those who unseasonably
cleave to what is wrong, thou who hast been entrusted with the truth, but although thou art
summoned here for only a short part of the day, canst thou not endure to spend even this
upon the hearing of the divine oracles? and what kind of indulgence, pray, could you obtain?
and what answer will you have to make which is reasonable and just? It is utterly impossible
that one who is so indifferent and indolent should ever obtain indulgence, even if he should
allege the necessities of worldly affairs ten thousand times over as an excuse. Do you not
know that if you come and worship God and take part in the work which goes on here, the
business you have on hand is made much easier for you? Have you worldly anxieties? Come
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To Those Who Had Not Attended the Assembly.