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Versie 5e830baa801113164d82635a707c720b456aae0ce16b06535417fbc08b919f3f
{"author":null,"canonical_references":[],"database_sha256":"8cfbe7284c6936871d57c02dc6aa63ebbdfd4722422d539dd9f716e46e91112e","date_end":null,"date_start":null,"edition_year":null,"id":"sermonindex-ecf-4255","native_reference":{"book_number":560,"chapter_from":2,"chapter_to":2,"system":"MyBible module coordinates (mapping unverified)","verse_from":17,"verse_to":17},"public_import_allowed":false,"record_kind":"verse-keyed-module-record","review_required":["English edition and exact text","author/work attribution","dating","verse mapping and citation kind","reuse and attribution","split author quotations and deduplicate"],"review_status":"unreviewed","source_html":"<p><b>Cyprian</b>: That it is impossible to attain to God the Father, except by His Son Jesus Christ. In the Gospel: \"I am the way, and the truth, and the life: no one cometh to the Father but by me.\" Also in the same place: \"I am the door: by me if any man shall enter in, he shall be saved.\" Also in the same place: \"Many prophets and righteous men have desired to see the things which ye see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them.\" Also in the same place: \"He that believeth on the Son hath eternal life: he that is not obedient in word to the Son hath not life; but the wrath of God shall abide upon him.\" Also Paul to the Ephesians: \"And when He had come, He preached peace to you, to those which are afar off, and peace to those which are near, because through Him we both have access in one Spirit unto the Father.\" Also to the Romans: \"For all have sinned, and fail of the glory of God; but they are justified by His gift and grace, through the redemption which is in Christ Jesus.\" Also in the Epistle of Peter the apostle: \"Christ hath died once for our sins, the just for the unjust, that He might present us to God.\" Also in the same place: \"For in this also was it preached to them that are dead, that they might be raised again.\" Also in the Epistle of John: \"Whosoever denieth the Son, the same also hath not the Father. He that confesseth the Son, hath both the Son and the Father.\"<br/><i>— Treatise XII Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews</i></p><p><b>Gaius Marius Victorinus</b>: He distinguishes \"those who are far off\" from \"those who are near.\" This refers to the Gentiles and Jews. For the Jews are obviously close and the Gentiles far off. Yet the Savior himself has brought the gospel to the Gentiles. Paul here mentions first that Christ by his advent has truly preached peace also to those who are far off, that is, the Gentiles, as is shown by many evidences. For those who come to belief from Gentile backgrounds ironically have a greater claim to be called sons than those from Jewish backgrounds. And yet, so that it may not be denied to the latter, he adds \"and those who are near.\"<br/><i>— EPISTLE TO THE Ephesians 1.2. 7</i></p><p><b>Hippolytus of Rome</b>: And by war he means the war that is in the body, because its frame has been made out of hostile elements; as it has been written, he says, \"Remember the conflict that exists in the body.\" Jacob, he says, saw this entrance and this gate in his journey into Mesopotamia, that is, when from a child he was now becoming a youth and a man; that is, (the entrance and gate) were made known unto him as he journeyed into Mesopotamia. But Mesopotamia, he says, is the current of the great ocean flowing from the midst of the Perfect Man; and he was astonished at the celestial gate, exclaiming, \"How terrible is this place! it is nought else than the house of God, and this (is) the gate of heaven.\" On account of this, he says, Jesus uses the words, \"I am the true gate.\" Now he who makes these statements is, he says, the Perfect Man that is imaged from the unportrayable one from above. The Perfect Man therefore cannot, he says, be saved, unless, entering in through this gate, he be born again. But this very one the Phrygians, he says, call also Papa, because he tranquillized all things which, prior to his manifestation, were confusedly and dissonantly moved. For the name, he says, of Papa belongs simultaneously to all creatures -celestial, and terrestrial, and infernal-who exclaim, Cause to cease, cause to cease the discord of the world, and make \"peace for those that are afar off,\" that is, for material and earthly beings; and \"peace for those that are near,\" that is, for perfect men that are spiritual and endued with reason. But the Phrygians denominate this same also \"corpse\"-buried in the body, as it were, in a mausoleum and tomb. This, he says, is what has been declared, \"Ye are whited sepulchres, full,\" he says, \"of dead men's bones within,\" because there is not in you the living man. And again he exclaims, \"The dead shall start forth from the graves,\" that is, from the earthly bodies, being born again spiritual, not carnal. For this, he says, is the Resurrection that takes place through the gate of heaven, through which, he says, all those that do not enter remain dead. These same Phrygians, however, he says, affirm again that this very (man), as a consequence of the change, (becomes) a god. For, he says, he becomes a god when, having risen from the dead, he will enter into heaven through a gate of this kind. Paul the apostle, he says, knew of this gate, partially opening it in a mystery, and stating \"that he was caught up by an angel, and ascended as far as the second and third heaven into paradise itself; and that he beheld sights and heard unspeakable words which it would not be possible for man to declare.\"<br/><i>— The Refutation of All Heresies - Book 5</i></p><p><b>Irenaeus</b>: This is also made clear from the words of the Lord, who did truly reveal the Son of God to those of the circumcision-Him who had been foretold as Christ by the prophets; that is, He set Himself forth, who had restored liberty to men, and bestowed on them the inheritance of incorruption. And again, the apostles taught the Gentiles that they should leave vain stocks and stones, which they imagined to be gods, and worship the true God, who had created and made all the human family, and, by means of His creation, did nourish, increase, strengthen, and preserve them in being; and that they might look for His Son Jesus Christ, who redeemed us from apostasy with His own blood, so that we should also be a sanctified people,-who shall also descend from heaven in His Father's power, and pass judgment upon all, and who shall freely give the good things of God to those who shall have kept His commandments. He, appearing in these last times, the chief cornerstone, has gathered into one, and united those that were far off and those that were near; that is, the circumcision and the uncircumcision, enlarging Japhet, and placing him in the dwelling of Shem.<br/><i>— Against Heresies Book III</i></p><p><b>John Chrysostom</b>: He sent not, saith the Apostle, by the hand of another, nor did He announce these tidings to us by means of any other, but Himself did it in His own person. He sent not Angel nor Archangel on the mission, because to repair so many and vast mischiefs and to declare what had been wrought was in the power of none other, but required His own coming. The Lord then took upon Himself the rank of a servant, nay, almost of a minister, \"and came, and preached peace to you,\" saith he, \"that were far off, and to them that were nigh.\" To the Jews, he means, who as compared with ourselves were nigh.<br/><i>— Homily on Ephesians 6</i></p><p><b>Tertullian</b>: Therefore the Spirit and the Gospel will be found in the Christ, who was foretrusted, because foretold. Again, \"the Father of glory\" is He whose Christ, when ascending to heaven, is celebrated as \"the King of Glory\" in the Psalm: \"Who is this King of Glory? the Lord of Hosts, He is the King of Glory.<br/><i>— Against Marcion Book V</i></p><p><b>Tertullian</b>: \"When, therefore, He came and preached peace to them that were near and to them which were afar off,\" we both obtained \"access to the Father,\" being \"now no more strangers and foreigners, but fellow-citizens with the saints, and of the household of God\" (even of Him from whom, as we have shown above, we were aliens, and placed far off), \"built upon the foundation of the apostles\" -(the apostle added), \"and the prophets; \"these words, however, the heretic erased, forgetting that the Lord had set in His Church not only apostles, but prophets also.<br/><i>— Against Marcion Book V</i></p>","source_html_sha256":"4550d02483eea25a73a279d9922f6712e2a88ff236d9013ad9cd7395eca8f311","source_module":"ECF","source_row_id":4255,"source_url":"https://www.sermonindex.net/commentary/ecf/","text_sha256":"85865e3d0d4f3eed46720f0d457a7927d966972cc9b614f050e27ab181c987a1","translator":null,"work":null}references: [] | work_id: | origin: existing-private-derived-record | source: https://www.sermonindex.net/commentary/ecf/