Homily VI.
Titus iii. 8–11
“These things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God
might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men.
But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law,
for they are unprofitable and vain. A man that is an heretic after the first and second admon-
ition reject. Knowing that he that is such is subverted, and sinneth, being condemned of
himself.”
Having spoken of the love of God to man, of His ineffable regard for us, of what we
were and what He has done for us, he has added, “These things I will that thou affirm con-
stantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works”;
that is, Discourse of these things, and from a consideration of them exhort to almsgiving.
For what has been said will not only apply to humility, to the not being puffed up, and not
reviling others, but to every other virtue. So also in arguing with the Corinthians, he says,
“Ye know that our Lord being rich became poor, that we through His poverty might be
rich.” (2 Cor. viii. 9.) Having considered the care and exceeding love of God for man, he
thence exhorts them to almsgiving, and that not in a common and slight manner, but “that
they may be careful,” he says, “to maintain good works,” that is, both to succor the injured,
not only by money, but by patronage and protection, and to defend the widows and orphans,
and to afford a refuge to all that are afflicted. For this is to maintain good works. For these
things, he says, are good and profitable unto men. “But avoid foolish questions, and genea-
logies, and contentions, and strivings about the law, for they are unprofitable and vain.”
What do these “genealogies” mean? For in his Epistle to Timothy he mentions “fables and
endless genealogies.” (1 Tim. i. 4.) [Perhaps both here and there glancing at the Jews, who,
priding themselves on having Abraham for their forefather, neglected their own part. On
this account he calls them both “foolish and unprofitable”; for it is the part of folly to confide
in things unprofitable.1516] “Contentions,” he means, with heretics, in which he would not
have us labor to no purpose, where nothing is to be gained, for they end in nothing. For
when a man is perverted and predetermined not to change his mind, whatever may happen,
why shouldest thou labor in vain, sowing upon a rock, when thou shouldest spend thy
honorable toil upon thy own people, in discoursing with them upon almsgiving and every
other virtue? How then does he elsewhere say, “If God peradventure will give them repent-
ance” (2 Tim. ii. 25.); but here, “A man that is an heretic after the first and second admonition
1516 B., Colb., and Old Lat. omit the part in brackets.
Titus 3:8-11
936
Titus 3:8-11