foes, and have taken their time for attack and close conflict. But in this case it is not so. For
they had no camp of their own, but were mingled with their enemies, and thus overcame
them. Even in the midst of their enemies as they went about, they eluded their grasp, (λαβὰς
Reg. βλαβὰς Bened.) and became superior, and achieved a splendid victory; a victory which
fulfils the prophecy that saith, “Even in the midst of thine enemies thou shalt have dominion.”
(Ps. cx. 2.) For this it was, which was full of all astonishment, that their enemies having them
in their power, and casting them into prison and chains not only did not vanquish them,
but themselves also eventually had to bow down to them: the scourgers to the scourged, the
binders in chains to those who were bound, the persecutors to the fugitives. All these things
then we could say unto the Greeks, yea much more than these; for the truth has enough and
greatly to spare. (πολλή τῆς ἀληθείας ἡ περιουσία.) And if ye will follow the argument, we
will teach you the whole method of fighting against them. In the meanwhile let us here hold
fast two heads; How did the weak overcome the strong? and, From whence came it into
their thoughts, being such as they were, to form such plans, unless they enjoyed Divine aid?
[11.] So far then as to what we have to say. But let us shew forth by our actions all excel-
lencies of conduct, and kindle abundantly the fire of virtue. For “ye are lights,” saith he,
“shining in the midst of the world.” (Phil. ii. 15.) And unto each of us God hath committed
a greater function than He hath to the sun: greater than heaven, and earth, and sea; by so
much greater, as spiritual things be more excellent than things sensible. When then we look
unto the solar orb, and admire the beauty, and the body and the brightness of the luminary,
let us consider again that greater and better is the light which is in us, as indeed the darkness
also is more dreadful unless we take heed. And in fact a deep night oppresses the whole
world. This is what we have to dispel and dissolve. It is night not among heretics and among
Greeks only, but also in the multitude on our side, in respect of doctrines and of life. For
many entirely disbelieve the resurrection; many fortify themselves with their horoscope;
(γὲνεσιν ἑαυτοῖς ἐπιτειχίζουσι) many adhere to superstitious observances, and to omens,
and auguries, and presages. And some likewise employ amulets and charms. But to these
also we will speak afterwards, when we have finished what we have to say to the Greeks.
In the meanwhile hold fast the things which have been said, and be ye fellow-helpers
with me in the battle; by your way of life attracting them to us and changing them. For, as
I am always saying, He that teaches high morality (περὶ φιλοσοφίας) ought first to teach it
in his own person, and be such as his hearers cannot do without. Let us therefore become
such, and make the Greeks feel kindly towards us. And this will come to pass if we make up
our minds not only not to do ill, but also to suffer ill. Do we not see when little children
being borne in their father’s arms give him that carries them blows on the cheek, how sweetly
the father lets the boy have his fill of wrath, and when he sees that he has spent his passion,
how his countenance brightens up? In like manner let us also act; and as fathers with children,
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Homily IV