Chapter XVIII.
How we are protected by the grace of God not only in our
natural condition, but also by His daily Providence.
Not
alone giving thanks
to Him for that He has created us as reasonable beings, and endowed us
with the power of free will, and blessed us with the grace of baptism,
and granted to us the knowledge and aid of the law, but for these
things as well, which are bestowed upon us by His daily providence;
viz., that He delivers us from the craft of our enemies; that He works
with us so that we can overcome the sins of the flesh, that, even
without our knowing it, He shields us from dangers; that He protects us
from falling into sin; that He helps us and enlightens us, so that we
can understand and recognize the actual help which He gives us, (which
some will have it is what is meant by the law);
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that, when we are through His influence secretly struck with
compunction for our sins and negligences, He visits us with His
regard
and chastens us to
our soul’s health; that even against our will we are sometimes
drawn by Him to salvation; lastly that this very free will of ours,
which is more readily inclined to sin, is turned by Him to a better
purpose, and by His prompting and suggestion, bent towards the way of
virtue.
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The allusion is to
the Pelagians. Cf. S. Jerome Contra Pelag. I. c. ix.; and in
Jerem. c.
xxv.; and S. Augustine De Gratia Christi contra Pelag.