Epistle
XXIX.
To Marinianus, Bishop.
Gregory to Marinianus, Bishop of Ravenna
1652
.
We wonder why the discernment of thy Fraternity should
have been so changed in a short time that it does not consider what it
asks for. On this account we grieve, since thou affordest
manifest proof that the words of evil counsellors have availed with
thee more than the study of divine lore has profited thee. And,
when thou oughtest to be protecting monasteries, and with all thy power
congregating the religious therein so as to make gain from the
gathering together of souls, thou art on the contrary desiring to
exercise thyself in oppressing them, as thy letters testify; and, what
is worse, art trying to make us partakers in thy fault; to wit, in
wishing, with our consent, to oppress the monastery which thy
predecessor founded under the name of looking after its property and
business affairs.
For thou oughtest to call to mind that, in thy presence,
and in the presence also of sundry of thy presbyters, deacons, and
clerics, we granted, as they requested, a precept contrary to the
testament of thy predecessor. Yet, though the disposition he had
made with regard to the monastery itself was still therein confirmed,
thou now dissemblest this, and demandest of us that we should order the
contrary. And indeed we know that this device is not thine own;
but, when thou refusest not to listen to those who say incongruous
things, thou injurest not only thine own reputation, but also
souls. Since, then, I love thee much, I urgently admonish
thee—consider this attentively—that thou care not more for
money than for souls. The former should be regarded collaterally;
but the latter should be regarded with the whole bent of the mind, and
vehemently striven after. On this spend vigilantly thy labour and
solicitude, since our Redeemer seeks from the priest’s office not
gold, but souls.
Further, it has reached our ears that monasteries
which are constituted under thy Fraternity are oppressed by
importunities and various annoyances from the clergy. That this
may no longer be so, restrain it by strict prohibition, to the end that
the monks who live therein may be able to exult freely in the praises
of our
God
.
With regard to the clerics Romanus and Dominicus, who
presumed with rash daring to depart from this city without our
blessing, though they were to have been stricken with heavier
punishment, nevertheless such relaxation ought to be made in a spirit
of kindness that they be urged to come back to their duty. The
month of April, Indict. 14.
1652
Cf. above, VI.
1.