promise of my Father upon you: but tarry ye in the city, until ye be endued with power from
on high.”1546 Observe, then, how Luke has here referred to that promise of the Holy Spirit
which we do not elsewhere find made by the Lord, save in John’s Gospel.1547 And this de-
serves something more than a passing notice, in order that we may bear in mind how the
evangelists attest each other’s truth, even on subjects which some of them may not themselves
record, but which they nevertheless know to have been reported. After these matters, Luke
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passes over in silence all else that happened, and introduces nothing into his narrative beyond
the occasion when Jesus ascended into heaven. And at the same time he appends this
[statement of the ascension], just as if it followed immediately upon these words which the
Lord spake, at the same time with those other transactions on the first day of the week, that
is to say, on the day on which the Lord rose again; whereas, in the Acts of the Apostles,1548
the self-same Luke tells us that the event really took place on the fortieth day after His resur-
rection. Finally, as regards the fact that John states that the Apostle Thomas was not present
with these others on the occasion under review, whereas, according to Luke, the two disciples,
of whom Cleophas was one, returned to Jerusalem, and found the eleven assembled and
those who were with them, it admits of little doubt that we must suppose Thomas simply
to have left the company before the Lord showed Himself to the brethren when they were
talking in the terms noticed above.
75. This being the case, John now records a second manifestation of Himself, which was
vouchsafed by the Lord to the disciples eight days after, on which occasion Thomas also
was present, who had not seen Him up to that time. The narrative proceeds thus: “And after
eight days again His disciples were within, and Thomas with them. Then came Jesus, the
doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you. Then saith He to
Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy hand, and
thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing. Thomas answered and said unto
Him, My Lord and my God. Jesus saith unto Him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me,
thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.”1549 This
second appearance of the Lord among the disciples—that is to say, the appearance which
John records in the second instance—we might also recognise as alluded to by Mark in a
section concisely disposing of it, according to that evangelist’s habit. A difficulty, however,
is created by the circumstance that his terms are these: “Lastly,1550 He appeared unto those
1546 Luke xxiv. 44–49. [Many harmonists place this passage in connection with this appearance (evening of
the Resurrection day); but part of it may belong to the final appearance, or be a summary of the teaching during
the forty days.—R.]
1547 John xiv. 26, xv. 26.
1548 Acts i. 2–9.
1549 John xx. 26–29.
1550 Novissime. [The Greek is ὕστερον, “afterwards,” not necessarily “lastly.”—R.]
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Of Christ’s Subsequent Manifestations of Himself to the Disciples, and of…