Book
VI.
Epistle I.
To Marinianus, Bishop.
Gregory to Marinianus, Bishop of Ravenna.
As unjust demands should not be conceded, so the
petition of such as desire what is lawful ought not to be set
aside. Now your Fraternity’s presbyters, deacons and clergy
have presented to us a petition complaining that the late John, your
predecessor, made a will burdening his Church with various
bequests. And they have petitioned that these, which are to the
detriment of his Church, should under no excuse be paid, as being
prohibited by law. And although, heredity and succession having
been by him renounced, no reason binds thee to satisfy any such claims,
nevertheless we hereby exhort thee over and above that with regard to
such bequests as he has made, contrary to the ordinances of the laws,
of property belonging to his Church, or acquired by him in his
episcopate, your Fraternity neither lend your authority nor on any
account consent to them. But, if he has wished or directed
anything to be done with regard to his private property which he had
before his episcopate, and which he had not previously bestowed upon
his Church, it is necessary that this disposition should be held valid
in all respects, and that no one of the ecclesiastics should attempt
against reason on any pretext to set it aside.
But, inasmuch as during his life he often begged of us
that we should confirm by our authority what he had conferred on the
monastery which he had himself constructed near the church of Saint
Apollinaris, and we promised to do this, we hold it needful to exhort
your Fraternity to suffer nothing of what he has there conferred and
constituted to be diminished, but to see to all being preserved and
firmly established. Since, then, he is known to have made mention
of this monastery, and of the property conferred on it, in the will
which he made, you must know that we have not confirmed this part of it
by reason of our following his last wishes, but because, as we have
said, we promised it to him when he was alive. Let your
Fraternity, therefore, make haste so carefully to accomplish all these
things that both what was by him constituted and by us confirmed in the
above-named monastery may be maintained, and what he has by will
directed to be given or done to the detriment of his Church may have no
validity, seeing that the law forbids it.